Honda Ruckus oil change, step by step w/pictures.

Howdy readers! I recently changed the oil in my Honda Ruckus and I thought I would take some pictures and tell you how you can do it too.

Things you will need :

•  Honda Ruckus (Although this will work for other 4 stroke scooters too; Honda Metropolitan, Yamaha Vino 4t etc...)
•  Socket wrench with 17 mm socket and long extension.
•  Drain pan of some kind.
•  Shop rags
•  1 Quart of oil ( I recommend 10w40 synthetic. I use Motul 300v Factory Line as it is available at my local scooter shop, Sportique Scooters.)
•  A funnel.

Do you have those things? if so continue on, if not, keep up!

 - Set your scooter on a level surface, preferably a surface that you could find something on if you drop it. Let the scooter run for 3-5 minutes to warm up the oil. After its warmed up turn it off and get ready to do some work!

 - Locate the engine oil drain bolt. It is underneath the engine just behind the kickstand.

Using your socket wrench, extension, and 17mm socket, loosen the drain bolt. Do not remove the drain bolt completely yet, just loosen it enough to turn with your hand.

Place your drain pan (or bucket in my case) underneath the drain bolt and hole.

 - Start unscrewing the drain bolt but be very careful, the drain bolt, engine, or oil may be warm (you did just warm it up after all!) The oil will not just fall out, but will pour out very fast at first and it will shoot out further than you would imagine, so make sure the bucket, cup, drainpan, etc is placed in the correct spot to catch it. No-one likes cleaning up spilled oil and it's just plain bad for the environment. Make sure to wear some sort of eye protection as well, oil in your eyes is never a good thing.

 - Make sure that you do not drop the drain bolt or washer into the oil drain bucket, it is not fun to dig through old oil to find that little washer.

 - When you get the bolt and washer off, make sure to clean it off before reinstalling. You have to make sure you do not get any dirt, sand, or anything else into the crankcase.

 - Now leave the drain bolt in a shop rag, and the bucket underneath the drain hole. Go to the other side of the scooter and locate the engine oil dipstick. Before removing it, make sure to clean any dirt, mud, etc... off of the dipstick and all around the oil fill hole so that nothing can fall in the engine.

 

 - Place your funnel into the engine fill hole. I prefer to use a longer funnel because it makes it easier to pour mess free. 

 - Pour a small amount of oil into the funnel. This will help flush out some of the older oil in the crank case that may not have drained out yet.

As you can see a mix of old and new oil is pouring out of the crank case.

Thread in your newly cleaned drain bolt and washer. Be very careful to not strip out the threads. use your fingers to put it in most of the way then finish up with the 17mm socket. Make sure it is tight, but again be careful not to over-tighten.

 - Before refilling the oil, consult the owners manual to see the proper amount to put in. The correct amount is .6 Qt. Be careful not to overfill/underfill the crank case as either could damage the engine.

 

 - Start to add your oil. Pour slowly so that the funnel has time to empty.

 - When you have put the correct amount in the engine, replace the dipstick and double check to make sure you have not forgotten to reinstall any important parts; drain bolt, washer, oil, and dipstick. Check to make sure the drain bolt is tight. If everything is good, start your scooter and let it run for 3-5 min.

 - After the 3-5 min. shut off the engine. Grab a rag and check the oil level. Unscrew the dipstick wipe it off and replace it in oil fill hole. Do not screw it in, but let it push it in till it makes contact with the top of the threads. If you pull it back out and it looks like mine above your oil is at the proper level. It should be right in the middle of those hash marks. If it is to low, put more oil in and measure it again until it is correct. If it is to high, drain some out until it is at the correct level.

Congratulations! If you were following along at home you now know how to change the oil in your scooter. Like always if anyone out there has any questions or comments I'm happy to help, just let me know.

 - Ryan